03/24/10

English (US)   Budget Process Revealed by Insider  -  Categories: Taxes & Budget  -  @ 12:26:11 pm

Years ago, I edited our neighborhood newsletter. Other editors and I would exchange newsletters and anything we liked, we'd pass on to our respective readers. It spread the worthwhile news and made better newsletters for the neighborhoods. In that spirit, I've grabbed an article from the Oakridge Neighborhood Association newsletter (District 7, between Jupiter and Shiloh, Beltline and Buckingham) written by District 1 resident and budget director Brian Bradford.
 
[Similarly, if you are a neighborhood newsletter editor looking for information for your neighbors, if it can help, you have my permission to use anything on this blog, but please mention the source, especially if it is something I've re-posted.]
 

Oakridge News, April 2010 PDF:

City of Garland Budget and Research Department

By Brian Bradford
 
While invisible to much of the public, the City’s Budget and Research Department touches every service provided to Garland citizens. The department is responsible for the development and administration of the Annual Operating Budget and the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Passage of the City’s budget is governed by State law, the City Charter, and established professional standards. Ultimately, the budget serves as a means for allocating scarce resources to programs and services that reflect the community’s values and priorities.
 
The internal process of developing the Operating Budget begins in February of each year and culminates with the City Manager’s Proposed Budget being presented to the City Council prior to August 15th. The City Manager must present the Council with a balanced budget. Arriving at this point is a lengthy and arduous process that involves forecasting over 500 different sources of revenue received by the City and reviewing at length each department’s staffing levels, expenditure needs, and performance measures. Often, the focus of the budget process becomes attempting to maintain or enhance current levels of City services while wrestling with fewer available resources. As a result, there are active efforts year-round aimed at identifying and implementing practices that will lead to greater efficiencies and cost savings. The Operating Budget must be adopted by the City Council, after their review and modification, no later than September 20th of each year.
 
Even before the Operating Budget has been approved by the City Council, the Budget and Research staff is at work developing the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). The CIP includes planned infrastructure projects for the upcoming five years together with the expected costs and appropriate methods of financing. The City Manager’s Proposed CIP is presented in January of each year, with the City Council completing their review, modification, and adoption in February.
 
While compiling and reviewing voluminous amounts of financial data is required for the development of municipal budgets, key to the process is policy deliberation by the City Council regarding community needs and priorities. Equally important is input from Garland citizens through the public hearing process. A minimum of two public hearings are held for each Operating Budget and CIP before their adoption.
 
In addition to preparing and administering the Operating Budget and CIP, the Budget and Research Department is actively involved in the continuous development and monitoring of local economic indicators and is also active in developing long-term financial forecasts and strategies, special research studies, and assisting in economic development activities.
 
The City’s annual Operating Budget, CIP, and monthly indicator reports can all be found on the City’s web site at www.ci.garland.tx.us by going to “Departments”, “City Administration” and clicking on “Budget”.
 
Some facts you might find interesting about Garland’s budget:
 

Garland is one of the few cities in Texas to have its own Water, Wastewater, Landfill, and Electric Power Utility.
Annual Combined Operating Budget $569 million
Average Cost Per Day (Combined) $1.5 million
2010 Capital Improvement Program $142 million
General Fund Operating Budget $131 million
City Property Tax Paid (Average Home) $68 per month
City Property Tax Paid (Avg. w/ Senior Exemption) $38 per month

 

Distribution of Each Property Tax Dollar (In Cents)
Debt Service - CIP $0.45
Public Safety $0.34
Public Works $0.07
Culture and Recreation $0.06
General Government $0.05
Neighborhood Development $0.03
Total $1.00

 

 
Newsletter editors with city or neighborhood news are encouraged to send me articles from their newsletter if they think it something of district-wide interest. If I agree, I'm happy to use this media to share.
 


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