07/09/09
Toll Increase Would Have Less Affect in N Garland -
Categories: Opinions, Transportation -
Douglas
@ 01:20:45 pm
Today, the NTTA announced plans to increase the toll rate, a move that has been anticipated although it's looks to be coming earlier. The new effective rate would be 14.5 cents per mile. I have understood that the current rate on the north Garland portion of the PGB Turnpike has been 14¢, so the proposed increase wouldn't be too dramatic for travel in the immediate vacinity. For those residents that use the tollway system for more than just travel between Garland and Central Expressway, such as to DFW Airport, the percentage increase is a bigger hit.
The bad news: future rates are expected to increase faster on the Eastern Extension than any other section, the portion currently being constructed from Lavon Ave (SH 78) through Sachse and Rowlett to I-30.
It's perhaps ironic that the rate increase is being justified because of a traffic decrease. Economics 101 teaches that increasing the cost of travel will lead to even less traffic (less demand), exasperating the problem. Granted, there are a number of factors that can affect the elasticity of that formula and I don't have that information. If the decrease in traffic is solely due to the economy, the remaining users might be willing to absorb the increase rather than choose cheaper but slower and more congested routes. If drivers do find acceptable alternative routes, getting them back even with an improving economy will be a challenge. There is a traffic study due that will be based on the higher rates; it will be interesting to see if it contemplates these basic economic principles.
North Texas Tollway Authority press release:
NTTA Proposes Toll Rate Increase
New uniform system calls for three-and-a-half cent per mile increase
Plano, Texas – The North Texas Tollway Authority’s (NTTA) System Finance and Audit Committee today voted to advance a plan to implement a new distance-based tolling structure for its roadways. Motorists would pay roadway tolls that are better aligned with distance traveled. The recommended toll structure increases tolls by approximately three-and-a-half cents per mile. The NTTA Board of Directors will consider the proposal at its regularly scheduled meeting on July 16, 2009.
Beginning Sept. 1, 2009, three months ahead of a scheduled and previously announced increase, the new toll rate would be 14.5 cents per mile on the Dallas North Tollway and the President George Bush Turnpike (PGBT). This action aligns the tolls with Sam Rayburn Tollway rates and the regional toll rate adopted by the Regional Transportation Council in April 2006. The average toll road driver with a TollTag is expected to pay an additional $10 a month.
TollTag rates will remain at 50 cents on the Mountain Creek Lake Bridge and Addison Airport Toll Tunnel. The rate on Lewisville Lake Toll Bridge, scheduled to open in August 2009, will stay at $1.
After Sept. 1, 2009, the adjusted toll rates will be increased bi-annually in July at a compounded annual rate of 2.75 percent. The rates on the Bush Turnpike Eastern Extension will increase at a rate equal to 3 percent per annum. An amendment to the Sam Rayburn Tollway project agreement was recommended to provide for toll rate increases at a fixed annual rate of 2.75 percent.
“We realize these are difficult economic times to raise rates,” said NTTA Chief Financial Officer Janice Davis, “but this is the prudent decision that will help maintain the quality of existing roads, fulfill NTTA’s debt service obligations and meet regional commitments to finance and build much needed road construction projects.”
Davis said the rate increase is necessary for several reasons, including a response to changes in economic conditions and traffic demand. The Authority needs to maintain a strong financial position to continue mobility projects and maintain safety and sustainability for the NTTA System. “We continue to see a decline in traffic,” said Davis. “Transactions through April 2009 are down 4.0 percent compared to the same period in 2008.”
In June and July, the chief financial officer briefed the NTTA’s System Finance and Audit Committee members that 2008 and 2009 revenues are below projections developed two years ago when the economy was more robust. New revenue projections reflect the traffic decline as well as lower than anticipated TollTag usage and reduced collection from ZipCash. Ms. Davis implemented quarterly traffic and revenue updates and annual investment grade traffic and revenue projections to replace previous bi-annual reports last December, in conjunction with the 2009 budget. A new traffic and revenue study based on the recommended toll structure is scheduled for release later this summer.
The NTTA System Finance and Audit Committee members voted 4 to 1 to advance the distance based rate system at 14.5 cents per mile to the full Board on July 16.
Davis also said the rate increase is needed to protect NTTA’s credit rating, ultimately maintaining NTTA’s access to low cost borrowing. “In these challenging times, the rating agencies want to see proof that NTTA’s Board is committed to the maintenance of the Authority’s financial strength and integrity,” Davis said. “NTTA has already imposed some tough cost-cutting moves for this fiscal year, and the only other way to further increase financial capacity is through a toll rate increase.”
NTTA intends to continue to meet its regional commitments on the Eastern Extension of the Bush Turnpike and the Lewisville Lake Toll Bridge, to complete the Sam Rayburn Tollway, and to support projects such as SH 161 and Southwest Parkway/Chisholm Trail.
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